Ekspor Produk Produk Karet ke Filipina

1. Ketentuan Umum.

Produk karet secara umum harus patuh pada Republic Act 7394 (Consumer Act of the Philippines) yang mengatur antara lain:

Kualitas produk konsumen dan keamanan makanan, obat-obatan, kosmetik, perangkat
Garansi produk dan layanan konsumen
Pelabelan dan pengemasan
Pertanggung jawaban atas untuk produk dan layanan

2. Standarisasi Produk Karet.

Menurut Department of Trade and Industry - Bureau of Philippine Standard (DTI-BPS) Filipina, Standar Karet yang ada di Filipina mengadopsi dari International Organization for Standardization ( ISO), melalui Komite Teknis BPS untuk Karet dan Produk Karet (BPSTC16) dan Komite Teknis BPS tentang Perekat dan Produk Sejenis (BPSTC 51).

Laboratorium Pengujian Produk Karet di Filipina

Industrial Technology Development Institute - Department of Sciences and Technology
DOST-IX Regional Standards and Testing Laboratories - Raw, Natural Rubber Testing

3. Standar Produk Karet.

3.1 Produk Karet.

PNS ISO 2000:2011 – Rubber, raw natural – Guidelines for the specification of technically specified rubber (TSR) ISO published 2003) ICS 83.040.10
PNS ASTM C 920:2011 – Standard Specification for Elastomeric Joint Sealants (ASTM published 2011) ICS 91.100.50
PNS ASTM C 1281:2011 – Standard Specification for Preformed Tape Sealants for Glazing Applications (ASTM published 2003 Reapproved 2009) ICS 91.100.50
PNS ASTM C 1369:2011 – Standard Specification for Secondary Edge Sealants for Structurally Glazed Insulating Glass Units (ASTM published 2007) ICS 91.100.50

3.2 Pengujian Produk Karet.

PNS ASTM D 2453:2011 – Standard Test Method for Shrinkage and Tenacity of Oil – and Resin-Base Baulking Compounds (ASTM published 2003 Reapproved 2009) ICS 91.100.50
PNS ASTM D 2453:2011 – Standard Test Method for Low temperature and Tenacity of Oil – and Resin-Base Baulking Compounds (ASTM published 2003 Reapproved 2009) ICS 91.100.50
PNS ASTM C 765:2011 – Standard Test Method for Low Temperature Flexibility of Preformed Tape Sealants (ASTM published 1997 Reapproved 2007) ICS 91.100.50
PNS ASTM C 771:2011 – Standard Test Method for Weight Loss After Heat Aging Preformed Tape Sealants (ASTM published 2003 Reapproved 2009) ICS 91.100.50
PNS ASTM C 772:2011 – Standard Test Method for Oil Migration or Plasticizer Bleed-Out of Preformed Tape Sealants (ASTM published 2003 Reapproved 2009) ICS 91.100.50
PNS ASTM C 879:2011 – Standard Test Method for Release Papers Used with Preformed Tape Sealants (ASTM published 2003 Reapproved 2009) ICS 91.100.50
PNS ASTM C 908:2011 – Standard Test Method for Yield Strength of Preformed Tape Sealants (ASTM published 2000 Reapproved 2006) ICS 91.100.50
PNS ASTM C 972:2011 – Standard Test Method for Compression-Recovery of Tape Sealants (ASTM published 2000 Reapproved 2006) ICS 91.100.50
PNS ASTM C 1016:2011 – Standard Test Method for Determination of Water Absorption of Sealant Backing (Joint Filler) Material (ASTM published 2002 Reapproved 2008) ICS 91.100.50
PNS ASTM C 1135:2011 – Standard Test Method for Determining Tensile Adhesion Properties of Structural Sealants (ASTM published 2000 Reapproved 2005) ICS 91.100.50
PNS ASTM C 1266:2011 – Standard Test Method for Flow Characteristics of Preformed Tape Sealants (ASTM published 2002 Reapproved 2007) ICS 91.100.50
PNS ISO 36:2012 - Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic – Determination of adhesion to textile fabric (ISO published 2011) ICS 83.060; 59.080.40
PNS ISO 124:2012 – Latex, rubber – Determination of total solids content (ISO published 2011) ICS 83.040.10
PNS ISO 125:2012 – Natural rubber latex concentrate – Determination of alkalinity (ISO published 2011) ICS 83.040.10
PNS ISO 188:2012 – Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic – Accelerated ageing and heat resistance tests (ISO published 1998) ICS 83.060
PNS ISO 8030:2012 – Rubber and plastics hoses - Method of test for flammability (ISO published 1995) ICS 13.220.40; 23.040.70
PNS ISO 10619-1:2012 – Rubber and plastics hoses and tubing- Measurement of flexibility and stiffness – Part 1: Bending tests at ambient temperature (ISO published 2011) ICS 23.040.70
PNS ISO 13363:2012 – Rubber and plastics hoses for marine-engine wet-exhaust systems – Specification (ISO published 2004 with Cor. 1:2008) ICS 83.140.40; 47.080
PNS ISO 28017:2012 – Rubber hoses and hose assemblies, wire or textile reinforced, for dredging applications – Specification (ISO published 2011) ICS 83.140.40

3.3 Pengujian Produk Bahan Perekat dan Sejenisnya.

PNS ISO 4578:2012 – Adhesives – Determination of peel resistance of high-strength adhesive bonds – Floating-roller method (ISO published 1997) ICS 83.180
PNS ISO 7387/1:2012 – Adhesives with solvents for assembly of u PVC pipe elements – Characterization – Part 1: Basic test methods (ISO published 1983) ICS 83.180
PNS ISO 9653:2012 – Adhesives – Test method for shear impact strength of adhesive bonds (ISO published 1998) ICS 83.180
PNS ISO 9665:2012 – Adhesives – Animal glues – Methods of sampling and testing (ISO published 1998) ICS 83.180
PNS ISO 13445:2012 – Adhesives – Determination of shear strength of adhesive bonds between rigid substrates by the block-shear method (ISO published 1995) ICS 83.180
PNS ISO 14676:2012 – Adhesives – Evaluation of the effectiveness of surface treatment techniques for aluminium – Wet-peel test by floating-roller method (ISO published 1997) ICS 83.180
PNS ISO 14679:2012 – Adhesives – Measurement of adhesion characteristics by a three-point bending method (ISO published 1997) ICS 83.180
PNS ISO 15107:2012 – Adhesives – Determination of cleavage strength of bonded joints (ISO published 1998) ICS 83.180
PNS ISO 15108:2012 – Adhesives – Determination of strength of bonded joints using a bending-shear method (ISO published 1998) ICS 83.180
PNS ISO 15166-1:2012 – Adhesives – Methods of preparing bulk specimens – Part 1: Two-part systems (ISO published 1998) ICS 83.180

4. Contoh (draft) Standar Filipina untuk Karet Alam

(Classification and grading of natural raw rubber sheets - DPNS 203:2013 ICS 83.040.10).

Contoh dan Kriteria disesuaikan

Kesesuaian pengiriman untuk kontrak kelas ditetapkan hanya melalui inspeksi visual. Sepuluh persen dari banyaknya hal tersebut, akan dikenakan pemeriksaan. Selama pemeriksaan setiap satu bagian dalam buku sampel harus dibandingkan dengan satu lembar karet dilucuti dari interior bale. Kapan perubahan warna tidak hadir dan jika itu mustahil untuk strip satu lembar dari bale untuk perbandingan tersebut, karena pertimbangan harus diberikan untuk warna gelap yang melekat dalam karet terkompresi.Kecuali jika disepakati antara para pihak, kualitas arbitrase yang dilaksanakan berdasarkan aturan kontrak yang masing-masing organisasi mendukung akan didasarkan pada sampel internasional resmi.

Kemasan

Standar massa setiap Bale akan kg 33.33, kecuali dimana massa rendah ditetapkan dalam kontrak pembeli. Massa maksimum untuk setiap bale akan 50 kg. Masing-masing bale dalam pengiriman tertentu yang dicakup oleh satu bill of lading harus seragam massa, kecuali untuk lebih dari dua bale lebih rendah massa untuk menyediakan tepat kontrak massa.

Tanda and Label

Tanda berikut harus dicantumkan pada bal yang tertutup karet atau pada goni atau patch karet.

Nilai grade yang muncul pada dua sisi bale haruslah 20,3 cm karakter.Tanda perusahaan yang mengidentifikasi perusahaan pengirim pada dua sisi bale.
Tanda perusahaan yang mengidentifikasi perusahaan pengirim di dua sisi bale 12,7 cm karakter.
Banyak tanda identifikasi yang muncul tepat di bawah tanda perusahaan yang tidak kurang dari dua sisi bale 12,7 cm karakter. Angka – angka ini harus sama pada semua bale yang tercakup di Bill Of Loading yang sama. Nomor yang berbeda, harus digunakan untuk masing – masing Bill Of Loading terpisah yang banyak di kirim oleh Perusahaan Tunggal dan dimuat dalam tempat yang sama.
Menandai dengan cap atau cat yang digunakan tidak boleh tembus di bawah lembar pembungkus.

Diterbitkan pada 20 Aug 2022